Showing posts with label Collar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Collar. Show all posts

Friday, December 6, 2013

Zero Cost Collar

"A collar is an option strategy that limits the range of possible positive or negative returns on an underlying to a specific range." In other words, a collar will protect an investment against drastic downside movement by sacrificing some gains from a drastic upside movement.

A collar consists of 3 positions:
  • A long underlying
  • A long OTM Put (called the "floor")
  • A short OTM Call (called the "cap")

By collecting more for the short call than it costs for the long put, the collar costs you nothing, and can even bring in a credit.

Suppose you owned 100 shares of TSLA, with a cost basis of $120. You believe in TSLA and are very bullish long-term. Now, suppose that TSLA is trading over $140 and you'd like to protect yourself in case the price drops.